ATI LPN
V1 ATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
History and Physical 0900: Client has been in a depressive state for nearly 2 years following the death of their partner, who was killed in a motor-vehicle crash. Has been on numerous medication regimens for depression with no positive results. Client's parents died by suicide when client was 15 years old. Assessment: Client appears unkempt and looks older than the stated age. Neurological: Client is oriented x 3; flat affect, limited eye contact, slumped posture, frequent sighing; reports difficulties with memory and concentration, has been unable to work since partner's death; insomnia, reports sleeping 2 to 3 hr each night, frequent nightmares. Cardiovascular: Normal sinus rhythm, pulses palpable, denies history of chest pain. Respiratory: Chest clear to auscultation, no shortness of breath.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who has a major depressive disorder. A nurse is planning to reinforce teaching with a client who is scheduled for a procedure. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to make? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: ECT induces a seizure, is done under anesthesia, and may cause temporary memory loss.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pictures aid communication across language barriers.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is taking allopurinol about the risk for developing Stevens-Johnson syndrome. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse instruct the client to monitor and report?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Skin rash with fever is a hallmark of Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
Extract:
Progress Report Day 1 Admission 0800: Client hospitalized following a motor vehicle crash. Open fracture to right femur. Reduction of fracture and internal fixation device used to stabilize. Splint applied.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client in an orthopedic unit. Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing ___ and ___
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fat embolism and infection are risks post-femur fracture surgery. (
Note: Limited choices provided; assuming common risks.)
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with a community health program for caregivers of clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Signs aid navigation in Alzheimer's, reducing confusion.