ATI LPN
ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Addressing the behavior directly by stating that yelling is unacceptable sets a clear expectation for conduct without escalating the situation. Assuming physical violence, imposing immediate punishment, or referencing disappointment from others could escalate tensions or fail to address the immediate issue constructively.
Question 2 of 5
Which are facts about suicide? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Depression is a major suicide risk factor, and giving away possessions signals intent. Discussing suicide is therapeutic, it affects all classes, and all threats are serious.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to change the dressing on the lower leg of an older adult client who is in a wheelchair, and has a history of maladaptive coping skills. The client begins swearing at and verbally abusing the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leaving temporarily sets boundaries and de-escalates, allowing both to calm down, unlike restraints, explanations, or seclusion, which may worsen agitation.
Question 4 of 5
A client who usually is very active in her therapy group tells the nurse that she really does 'not feel well today' and would 'rather not attend the group therapy session. Which is the nurse's most appropriate response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reflecting the client’s statement encourages dialogue about their feelings without judgment, unlike dismissive, assumptive, or probing responses.
Question 5 of 5
The goal of treatment during the first phase of depression is to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The initial phase focuses on alleviating acute depressive symptoms like sadness or sleep issues to stabilize the client, before adjusting medications or planning long-term care.