ATI LPN
PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A male nurse is assigned to care for an older adult female client. The client tells the nurse that she wants a female nurse to care for her. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Offering to reassign to a female nurse respects the client's preference and autonomy, addressing her comfort without confrontation or delegation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for fluconazole. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fluconazole can cause liver damage (hepatotoxicity), requiring monitoring (e.g., LFTs). It's oral or slow IV, diluted in saline, and dosing varies by condition.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can cause hyperglycemia, requiring monitoring (e.g., glucose levels). Headaches don't warrant stopping, it's oral or slow IV, and BP is checked as needed.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a nephrectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Post-nephrectomy, monitoring urinary output from the remaining kidney ensures function. Supine isn't required, diet adjusts gradually, and deep breathing prevents complications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased intracranial pressure (e.g., pupil changes) is a risk post-craniotomy, requiring monitoring. Elevation, gentle coughing, and no heat are standard.