ATI LPN
ATI PN Adult Med Surg 2020 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A home health nurse is reinforcing teaching with an older adult client about safety precautions to take in the home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: White tape on stairs improves visibility, reducing fall risk. Furnace checks should be annual, cords under carpets are hazardous, and rugs need securing.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse has received change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse attend to first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A separating incision suggests wound dehiscence, a surgical emergency requiring immediate attention. C. difficile stools, clear sputum, and moderate pain are less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has suspected appendicitis. What finding should the nurse prioritize to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A rigid abdomen suggests peritonitis, a critical complication requiring immediate reporting. Appetite loss, elevated WBC, and mild fever are expected.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data for an older adult client who has cystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Dysuria and hematuria are common in cystitis due to bladder inflammation. Bradycardia and pruritus are unrelated to cystitis.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who reports difficulty eating due to chronic arthritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Foam handles improve grip for arthritic clients, aiding eating. Feeding assistance reduces autonomy, therapy doesn't address utensils, and pureed diets aren't needed.