ATI LPN
ATI Mental Health PM 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with paranoid schizophrenia believes evil spirits are being summoned by a local minister and verbally threatens to bomb a local church. The psychiatric nurse notifies the local minister. The psychiatric nurse has:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Notifying the minister fulfills the duty to warn and protect, a legal and ethical obligation to prevent harm when a credible threat is made, superseding confidentiality.
Question 2 of 5
A mental health nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for clonazepam. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse plan to monitor?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Clonazepam, a benzodiazepine, commonly causes amnesia or inability to recall events due to its effects on memory, making it a key adverse effect to monitor.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who is about to undergo surgery for benign prostatic hypertrophy. The client states
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reflecting 'I’m hearing that you are concerned' shows empathy, validates the client’s fear, and encourages further discussion, building trust.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has a diagnosis of conversion disorder. Which of the following is an expected finding?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Conversion disorder involves involuntary sensory or motor loss without neurologic cause, distinguishing it from paranoia, somatic preoccupation, or mania.
Question 5 of 5
A mental health nurse is preparing a client who has chronic anxiety for discharge from the psychiatric unit. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the client's discharge plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Identifying anxiety triggers enables the client to develop coping strategies, a key part of managing chronic anxiety effectively via CBT.