Questions 67

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ATI LPN nsp 130 Psychosocial Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client who usually is very active in her therapy group tells the nurse that she really does 'not feel well today' and would 'rather not attend the group therapy session. Which is the nurse's most appropriate response?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reflecting the client’s statement encourages dialogue about their feelings without judgment, unlike dismissive, assumptive, or probing responses.

Question 2 of 5

What is the primary therapeutic use of Prozac?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Prozac, an SSRI, is primarily used for depression by increasing serotonin levels to improve mood. It’s not first-line for anxiety, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder alone.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Addressing the behavior directly by stating that yelling is unacceptable sets a clear expectation for conduct without escalating the situation. Assuming physical violence, imposing immediate punishment, or referencing disappointment from others could escalate tensions or fail to address the immediate issue constructively.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when developing a relationship with the client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Setting boundaries maintains a professional therapeutic relationship, ensuring trust and focus on the client’s needs. Sharing personal information, comparing to others, or emotional over-involvement can blur boundaries.

Question 5 of 5

A 14-year-old survivor of a school shooting screams and dives under a table when firecrackers go off. What does this behavior represent?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The reaction to firecrackers as a trauma trigger indicates PTSD, unlike OCD’s compulsions, vague disordered thinking, or specific phobias.

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