ATI LPN
ATI PN Fundamentals 2020 NGN Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who is scheduled to undergo surgery tells the nurse that they do not understand the procedure and are reconsidering their decision to have it. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Notifying the charge nurse ensures the client's concerns are addressed by the surgeon, respecting their autonomy and need for informed consent.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about advance directives with a client who has end-stage renal disease. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: I know that I can change my advance directives if I need to in the future.' indicates understanding, as clients can update advance directives if their wishes or circumstances change.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is checking a client for a pulse deficit after detecting an irregular heart rate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Counting radial and apical pulses simultaneously with another nurse accurately assesses a pulse deficit, identifying discrepancies due to irregular heartbeats.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is evaluating the crutch-walking technique of a client who is required to keep weight off their right leg. Which of the following is the proper crutch gait for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The three-point gait keeps weight off one leg by moving both crutches and the affected leg together, followed by the unaffected leg.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing a client for a Romberg test. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stand with your feet together and your arms at your sides.' is correct. This position helps assess the client's balance with minimal sensory input, evaluating proprioception and vestibular function.