ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Midterm Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A charge nurse is discussing evidence-based practice (EBP) and the hierarchy of evidence with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following examples should the nurse provide when discussing Level I evidence?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Systematic reviews are Level I evidence, providing the highest level of evidence through comprehensive synthesis of studies. Expert opinions, websites, and qualitative studies are lower in the hierarchy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client and using active listening skills. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intermittent eye contact shows engagement without intimidation, supporting active listening. Leaning back, note-taking, or sitting side-by-side may detract from effective communication.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of nitroglycerin for chest pain. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A blood pressure of 90/60 mm Hg indicates hypotension, a potential adverse effect of nitroglycerin, and should be reported.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client prior to administering metoprolol. For which of the following findings should the nurse withhold the medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A heart rate of 50/min indicates bradycardia, and metoprolol, a beta-blocker, could worsen it, requiring withholding and provider notification.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving a continuous IV infusion of dopamine. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A blood pressure of 180/100 mm Hg indicates hypertension, a potential adverse effect of dopamine, and should be reported.