ATI LPN
ATI LPN N105 Maternity Exam Questions
Extract:
14-year-old boy at pediatric clinic
Question 1 of 5
A 14-year-old boy is at the pediatric clinic for a checkup. What physical changes of puberty will the nurse indicate are related to the production of testosterone?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Testosterone increases muscle mass and strength during puberty. It also increases sebaceous gland activity, not decreases it, and does not directly affect white cells, platelets, or small bone growth.
Extract:
New client at first prenatal visit
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is obtaining information about social determinants of health from a new client during their first prenatal visit. For which of the following responses by the client should the nurse seek more information?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Social isolation and relationship challenges may affect emotional health, warranting further exploration. A job, community group, and insurance are positive factors.
Extract:
None
Question 3 of 5
The tissue between the vaginal opening and the anus is known as the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The perineum is the tissue between the vaginal opening and the anus, important in childbirth and pelvic support. The labia minora and majora are external genital structures, and the vestibule is inside the labia minora.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is discussing cardiovascular changes during pregnancy with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Heart rate increases by 10 to 15 beats per minute to meet increased oxygen demands. Blood pressure typically decreases, blood viscosity decreases due to hemodilution, and cardiac workload increases.
Extract:
Client at 6 weeks of gestation who smokes one pack of cigarettes per day
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 6 weeks of gestation. The client tells the nurse that she smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. The nurse should instruct the client that her newborn is at increased risk for which of the following clinical manifestations?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of low birth weight due to restricted fetal growth from impaired placental function. Other outcomes are less directly linked.