ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Exam 8 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse at an outpatient surgery center is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client's partner following surgical removal of a cataract. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dark glasses protect the eye from bright light post-cataract surgery.
Question 2 of 5
A patient complains of morning headaches, a feeling of fullness in her head, and a pain similar to that of a toothache under her eye. What should the nurse recognize that these symptoms indicate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: These symptoms are characteristic of sinusitis, involving sinus inflammation.
Question 3 of 5
After keratoplasty, you observe that the patient's cornea is cloudy. What should you do?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudiness post-keratoplasty may indicate graft rejection, requiring immediate medical attention.
Question 4 of 5
Which is a potential serious adverse effect associated with mannitol (Osmitrol)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mannitol, an osmotic diuretic, can cause fluid overload by drawing fluid into the bloodstream.
Question 5 of 5
Which medication may be given to patients with allergic seasonal rhinitis who do not respond to antihistamines and sympathomimetics?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Corticosteroids reduce inflammation in allergic rhinitis when other treatments fail.