ATI PN Medical Surgical Leadership

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

When preparing to administer medications, the nurse carefully confirms the drug order and the patient's identity. This is an example of which ethical principle?

A. MalfeasanceB. NonmalfeasanceC. VeracityD. Justice

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Nonmalfeasance, or avoiding harm, is demonstrated by ensuring accurate medication administration.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client on the floor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A. Collect data on the client.B. Place the client back into bed.C. Notify the client's provider.D. Fill out an incident report.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing the client's condition first ensures any urgent needs are identified before further actions.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for several clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following client care situations requires the nurse to complete an incident report?

A. The nurse disagrees with the nurse manager about inadequate staffing.B. A staff member has not arrived at the facility to work an assigned shift.C. A client tells the nurse that his dentures are missing.D. The nurse discovers that the client does not have advanced directives.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: An incident report is required for unexpected events such as a client's complaint about missing items, like dentures, as it may indicate a loss or theft that needs investigation.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is delegating tasks to an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to the AP?

A. Assisting the client in selecting a low-residue diet.B. Performing a complex dressing change.C. Reviewing the steps of self-blood glucose monitoring with a client.D. Obtaining vital signs on clients who are stable.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Obtaining vital signs on stable clients is a routine task suitable for assistive personnel, unlike tasks requiring teaching or complex skills.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse tells another nurse that she thinks that he did not provide adequate care for a client who underwent a hip arthroplasty earlier that day. Which of the following responses by the accused nurse demonstrates assertiveness?

A. I feel as though I met the standard of care. Would you tell me more about your concerns?B. You must have something against me or you wouldn't be criticizing my care.C. I am at a loss for words. I always do my best to provide good care to my clients.D. You shouldn't make accusations. Your nursing care doesn't always set a good example.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This response confidently defends the nurse's care while inviting constructive dialogue.

ATI PN Medical Surgical Leadership | Nurselytic

Nurselytic

ATI LPN

ATI LPN