ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Level 2 Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The orthopedic office nurse provides care to a patient who sustained an injury after a fall on an icy patch of sidewalk a year ago. The patient states. 'I still cannot move my knee well because of the pain and swelling.' Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate will be prescribed by the health care provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Arthroscopy allows direct visualization and treatment of joint problems, suitable for persistent knee pain and swelling.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse at an urgent care center is reinforcing information with a new employee about the difference between sprains and strains. Which of the following examples should the nurse include as a cause of sprain injury?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A sprain involves injury to ligaments, which is consistent with twisting a joint, as described.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client to achieve the outcome of functional healing of a fracture. Which of the following nursing interventions is the HIGHEST priority to assist in meeting this outcome?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Proper immobilization and alignment are crucial for bone healing and preventing complications.
Question 4 of 5
A patient with gout has been instructed on the prescribed medication allopurinol (Zyloprim). Which patient statement indicates understanding of the action of this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allopurinol inhibits uric acid production, reducing levels in the body.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who has a cast on her right ankle following an open reduction and internal fixation procedure. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings to identify compartment syndrome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pain unrelieved by medication is a hallmark sign of compartment syndrome, requiring immediate intervention.