ATI LPN
ATI LPN Med Surg Level 2 Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The orthopedic office nurse provides care to a patient who sustained an injury after a fall on an icy patch of sidewalk a year ago. The patient states. 'I still cannot move my knee well because of the pain and swelling.' Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate will be prescribed by the health care provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Arthroscopy allows direct visualization and treatment of joint problems, suitable for persistent knee pain and swelling.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who has a cast on her right ankle following an open reduction and internal fixation procedure. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings to identify compartment syndrome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pain unrelieved by medication is a hallmark sign of compartment syndrome, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A patient experiences a fracture of the lower leg and undergoes a closed reduction and placement of a fiberglass cast. The patient is 65 years old and has a medical 30-year history of diabetes mellitus. Which condition does the nurse recognize as a possible complication for this patient?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diabetes impairs healing processes, increasing the risk of delayed union or non-union.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a hip fracture. The client is scheduled for surgery. When performing an ORIF procedure of a hip, what is the purpose of the internal fixation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: ORIF stabilizes bone fragments to ensure proper alignment and healing.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is taking care of a client with a displaced fracture. The nurse knows a displaced fracture is best described as?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A displaced fracture is characterized by misaligned bone ends, requiring reduction for proper healing.