ATI LPN
ATI LPN Mental Health Exam V Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who reports having experienced sexual abuse. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings are consistent with the client's report? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Pelvic soreness, chlamydia, anal bleeding, bruising, and bloody underwear suggest recent assault. Scars are not specific to recent abuse.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed clozapine. Which of the following topics should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Adherence prevents relapse. Tyramine applies to MAOIs, clozapine needs WBC monitoring, and fluid restriction isn’t standard.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and has been taking a first generation medication for several years. The client is exhibiting jerking movements and twitching of the face and tongue. Which of the following is the client experiencing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tardive dyskinesia involves chronic facial twitching from long-term antipsychotics. EPS is acute, temperature issues are unrelated, and NMS involves rigidity and fever.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an eating disorder about mindfulness and distress tolerance skills. This is an example of which of the following treatment modalities?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: DBT teaches mindfulness and distress tolerance, ideal for eating disorders. IPT focuses on relationships, humanistic on growth, and cognitive on thoughts.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who describes extreme fear of having or acquiring a disease. The client is also exhibiting behaviors like repeated body checking. The nurse should identify that the client is exhibiting manifestations of which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Illness anxiety involves excessive disease fear and checking without symptoms. Functional neurological involves deficits, somatic symptom involves distress from symptoms, and factitious involves faking.