ATI LPN
ATI PN Mental Health 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who becomes extremely agitated. The nurse should document which of the following de-escalation techniques?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Diversion redirects the client’s attention to reduce agitation, a recognized de-escalation technique. Therapeutic hold (
A) and restraint (
B) are restrictive measures, not de-escalation, and time-out (
D) involves isolation rather than active de-escalation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer disulfiram 375 mg PO once daily. Available is disulfiram 250 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 1.5
Rationale: Calculation: 375 mg ÷ 250 mg = 1.5 tablets. This ensures the correct dose is administered based on tablet strength.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Lack of empathy (
A), manipulative behaviors (
B), splitting (
C), and impulsiveness (E) align with antisocial personality disorder traits like disregard for others and impulsivity. Preoccupation with details (
D) is more typical of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has acute delirium. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Limiting decisions reduces cognitive load and stress in delirium. High stimulation (
A) worsens symptoms, family visits (
C) aid orientation, and darkness (
D) increases disorientation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing mania. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote a therapeutic environment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Specific explanations provide structure and reduce confusion in mania. Dayroom time (
A) may overstimulate, free choice (
B) risks poor decisions, and exercise (
D) needs control.