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Questions 164

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching about nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to a group of arthritic clients. To minimize the side effects, the nurse should emphasize which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Taking the medication 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals. Taking the medication 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals will result in a more rapid effect.

Question 2 of 5

A school nurse is advising a class of unwed pregnant high school students. What is the most important action they can perform to deliver a healthy child?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Maintain good nutrition. Adequate nutrition, especially protein, vitamins, and iron, is critical for healthy fetal development and reducing low-birth-weight risks.

Question 3 of 5

For a 6 year-old child hospitalized with moderate edema and mild hypertension associated with acute glomerulonephritis (AGN), which one of the following nursing interventions would be appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Institute seizure precautions. The severity of AGN is unpredictable, and complications like seizures may occur due to hypertension.

Question 4 of 5

The clinic nurse is reinforcing instructions to a client who will be wearing a Holter monitor for the next 24 hours. Which instructions are important to review with the client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Keeping a diary of activities and symptoms correlates events with cardiac readings, aiding diagnosis. Transmitting readings is not client responsibility, and Holter monitors are typically worn continuously, including during bathing.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client about newly prescribed amlodipine. Which adverse effect would be most important for the nurse to include?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dizziness, due to amlodipine’s vasodilatory effect, is a common and critical side effect, risking falls, especially in the elderly. Depression, cough, and erectile dysfunction are less common or associated with other drugs.

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