NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which client problem is the nurse’s priority concern for the client diagnosed with acute pancreatitis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acute pancreatitis is characterized by severe abdominal pain due to pancreatic inflammation and autodigestion. Pain relief is the priority concern, as it addresses the client’s immediate discomfort, improves patient comfort, and reduces physiological stress, which can exacerbate the condition. Using the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) and Maslow’s hierarchy, pain is a physiological need that takes precedence. Impaired nutrition (1) is relevant but secondary, as clients are often NPO initially. Skin integrity (2) and anxiety (3) are lower priorities, as they are less immediate concerns in acute pancreatitis.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for the client diagnosed with DI. Which nursing actions are most appropriate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Monitoring urine output and weights tracks fluid loss, and DDAVP replaces ADH in DI.
Question 3 of 5
How does the nurse expect the urine that is collected for a routine urinalysis to appear?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In diabetes insipidus, the urine is typically dilute and pale yellow due to the large volume of water excreted.
Question 4 of 5
Before administering this medication, what is essential for the nurse to ask the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Propylthiouracil is contraindicated in pregnancy due to potential teratogenic effects.
Question 5 of 5
Which information is most important for the nurse to elicit from the client to effectively evaluate compliance with the prescribed therapy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Glucose monitoring records provide direct evidence of blood glucose control and therapy compliance.