NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Questions for Musculoskeletal Disorders Questions
Question 1 of 5
The occupational health nurse is preparing an in-service for a group of workers in a warehouse. Which information should be included to help prevent on-the-job injuries?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using thigh muscles and keeping weight close to the body promotes proper lifting mechanics, reducing back strain. Diet, chair cushioning, and household chores are unrelated to workplace injury prevention.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse writes the problem of 'pain' for a client diagnosed with lumbar strain. Which nursing interventions should be included in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Pain assessment, PRN medication, and log rolling address pain and prevent exacerbation in lumbar strain. Bedpans are unnecessary, and surgical dressings are irrelevant without surgery.
Question 3 of 5
To which member of the health-care team should the nurse refer the client diagnosed with OA who is complaining of not being able to get in and out of the bathtub?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A physical therapist can teach adaptive techniques and exercises to improve bathtub mobility for OA. Physiatrists focus on rehabilitation plans, social workers address resources, and counselors focus on mental health.
Question 4 of 5
Which signs/symptoms indicate to the nurse the client has developed osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Height loss indicates vertebral compression fractures, a common osteoporosis sign. Weight loss, hand pain, and uric acid elevation are unrelated.
Question 5 of 5
The client is taking calcium carbonate (Tums) to help prevent further development of osteoporosis. Which teaching should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking Tums with water ensures proper absorption and prevents GI irritation. Timing with meals is flexible, pre-meal timing is unnecessary, and monthly calcium levels are not routine.