NCLEX-PN
Emergency Nursing NCLEX Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse in a disaster is triaging the following clients. Which client should be triaged as an Expectant Category, Priority 4, and color black?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Expectant (black) category includes unresponsive clients with minimal survival chance (e.g., severe head injury). Sucking chest wounds (red), abdominal wounds (yellow), and sprains (green) are higher priority.
Question 2 of 5
The health-care facility has been notified an alleged inhalation anthrax exposure has occurred at the local post office. Which category of personal protective equipment (PPE) should the response team wear?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Level C PPE (respirator and protective suit) is appropriate for inhalation anthrax, balancing protection and mobility. Level A is for highest risk, Level B for chemical hazards, and Level D is minimal.
Question 3 of 5
The client diagnosed with septicemia is receiving a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Which laboratory data require the nurse to notify the health-care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Antibiotic resistance requires immediate HCP notification to adjust therapy. Normal potassium, sensitive cultures, and 94% SpO2 are not urgent.
Question 4 of 5
Which question is an appropriate interview question for the nurse to use with clients involved in abuse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asking about a safety plan is non-judgmental and empowers the client. Accusatory, alcohol-focused, or blame-oriented questions hinder trust.
Question 5 of 5
The triage nurse in a large trauma center has been notified of an explosion in a major chemical manufacturing plant. Which action should the nurse implement first when the clients arrive at the emergency department?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing contaminated clothing and showering prevents ongoing chemical exposure, the first priority. Triage follows, washing is part of decontamination, and assuming decontamination is unsafe.