NCLEX-PN
Mental Health NCLEX Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing the college student who presents with generalized fatigue dry mouth tachycardia and an increased appetite. Which additional finding from the client’s history and physical exam should alert the nurse to explore possible marijuana abuse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Conjunctival infection (
D) is a marijuana sign with fatigue dry mouth tachycardia and appetite increase. Paranoia (
A) is methamphetamine flashbacks (
B) are hallucinogens gastric issues (
C) are alcohol.
Question 2 of 5
If the angry client is out of control and refuses a p.r.n. sedative medication, the nurse has which legal option?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clients have the right to refuse medication unless they pose an imminent danger, in which case emergency protocols may apply, but respect for autonomy is primary.
Question 3 of 5
The 19-year old client regularly abuses dextromethorphan (DXM). Which activity if performed under the influence of dextromethorphan places the client at highest risk for complications related to DXM abuse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dancing (
A) risks hyperthermia with DXM. Swimming (
B) skiing (
C) and fishing (
D) are cooler lower-risk activities.
Question 4 of 5
Which nursing assessment is critical to ensuring the client's well-being during the home visit?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Proper medication administration is critical for Alzheimer's clients, ensuring symptom management and safety during the visit.
Question 5 of 5
Which statement made by the client diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) would the nurse interpret as the most serious indication of an increased risk for suicide?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Expressing that others would be better off without them suggests feelings of worthlessness and hopelessness, strong indicators of suicidal ideation.