NCLEX-PN
Musculoskeletal Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
When assessing the characteristics of pain in a client with a herniated disk, the nurse would expect to document increased intensity of pain during which activity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Coughing increases intraspinal pressure, exacerbating pain from a herniated disk by compressing the affected nerve root. Other activities are less likely to intensify disk-related pain.
Question 2 of 5
Which interventions are appropriate for an adolescent experiencing a seizure?
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Padding protects limbs from injury, an oropharyngeal airway should be available but not inserted during a seizure, and suctioning equipment may be needed post-seizure to clear secretions.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a class to pregnant teenagers. Which information is most important when discussing ways to prevent osteoporosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Staying active (weight-bearing exercise) during pregnancy builds bone density, preventing future osteoporosis. Calcium supplements are secondary, low-calcium diets are harmful, and age misconception ignores prevention.
Question 4 of 5
Which material added by the nurse is best for covering the tips of the pin to prevent injuries while the client is in skeletal leg.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cork blocks securely cover pin tips, preventing injury to the client or staff while maintaining stability. Gauze and cotton are less durable, and rubber tubes may not fit securely.
Question 5 of 5
The 50-year-old female client is being evaluated for osteoporosis. Which data should the nurse assess? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Family history, hormonal deficits, smoking, exercise, and alcohol are all risk factors for osteoporosis, requiring comprehensive assessment.