NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with peritoneal dialysis how to manage exchanges at home. The nurse should tell the client to notify the doctor immediately if:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cloudy dialysate indicates possible peritonitis, a serious infection requiring immediate medical intervention to prevent complications.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse in an ambulatory care clinic is admitting a 27-year-old client with severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In assessing the client's health history, the nurse knows to question which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Annual eye exams may not be sufficient for SLE, as the condition and its treatments can cause frequent eye complications, requiring more regular monitoring.
Question 3 of 5
A client admitted with gastroenteritis and a potassium level of 2.9 mEq/dL has been placed on telemetry. Which ECG finding would the nurse expect to find due to the client's potassium results?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypokalemia (2.9 mEq/dL) can cause a depressed ST segment, flattened T waves, and prominent U waves on ECG due to altered cardiac repolarization.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with bipolar disorder. The client has been manipulating some of the staff and other clients in order to get her way. Which actions by the nurse are appropriate in managing this client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Appropriate actions include reinforcing positive behaviors (
A), setting clear limits (
B), and role-playing (
C) to promote appropriate interactions. Treating as a friend (
D) or giving gifts (E) blurs boundaries and encourages manipulation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client admitted to labor and delivery. The nurse is aware that the infant is in distress if she notes:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absent variability on the fetal monitor indicates fetal distress, suggesting compromised oxygenation.