NCLEX-RN
Basic Adult Health Care NCLEX Heart Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which goal is the most realistic and appropriate for a client diagnosed with Parkinson's disease?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maintaining optimal body function is realistic, focusing on symptom management and quality of life. Parkinson's is incurable, progression cannot be stopped, and terminal care is premature for most clients.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following goals is a priority for a client who has undergone surgery for retinal detachment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Preventing an increase in intraocular pressure is the priority to protect the surgical repair and prevent complications like re-detachment or hemorrhage.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is contraindicated for a client diagnosed with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Warfarin is contraindicated in DIC because it further inhibits clotting factors, worsening bleeding. Treating the underlying cause, administering heparin (to stop clotting), and replacing blood products are standard treatments to manage DIC.
Question 4 of 5
The family of a client in hospice asks about stopping oral feedings. The nurse should explain that:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stopping oral feedings in hospice can reduce discomfort from fluid overload or aspiration, aligning with comfort-focused care.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assisting a client with crutches to ascend stairs. Which instruction is correct?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using the handrail on the unaffected side provides stability and safety while ascending stairs.