NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN High-Yield Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The mother of an older infant reports stopping the prescribed iron supplements after 2 weeks of treatment. Which of the following responses by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iron supplements are typically prescribed for several weeks to correct iron deficiency anemia, and stopping early may prevent full recovery. Retesting may be needed later, but continuing the medication is the priority. Diet alone may not suffice, and stopping medication prematurely is incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse receives a specimen of clear, watery sputum from a client. Which of the following actions is most appropriate for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clear, watery sputum may indicate a condition like pulmonary edema, requiring prompt laboratory analysis for accurate diagnosis.
Question 3 of 5
Select the law that is accurately paired with its description in terms of client rights.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: HIPAA ensures the privacy and security of technological medical information. The PSDA relates to advance directives, not choosing the level of care or mental health coverage . The Mental Health Parity Act addresses insurance coverage, not privacy .
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has experienced severe multiple trauma. The client's arterial blood gases reveal low arterial oxygen levels that are not responsive to high concentrations of oxygen. The nurse is aware that this finding is a major indicator of the development of which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low arterial oxygen levels unresponsive to high oxygen concentrations are indicative of ARDS, often seen in severe trauma due to lung injury. Pneumonia, shock, and asthma present differently.
Question 5 of 5
A neonate is experiencing respiratory distress and is using a neonatal oxygen mask. An unlicensed assistive personnel has positioned the oxygen mask as shown below. The nurse is assessing the neonate and determines that the mask:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An oxygen mask covering the eyes is too large, potentially obstructing vision and causing discomfort, requiring adjustment.