NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
Bacterial conjunctivitis has affected several children at a local day care center. A nurse should advise which measure to minimize the risk of infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Thorough hand washing is the most effective measure to prevent the spread of bacterial conjunctivitis.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of cirrhosis is admitted with hepatic encephalopathy. The nurse should include which of the following in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lactulose reduces ammonia levels in hepatic encephalopathy.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about lifestyle modifications. Which statement indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding lying down for 2 hours after eating prevents acid reflux by keeping the stomach contents below the esophagus.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis is prescribed etanercept (Enbrel). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Etanercept, a TNF inhibitor, increases the risk of infections due to immune suppression.
Question 5 of 5
When obtaining the diet history from a client with anemia, the nurse should include questions specifically about which of the following vitamins or minerals that are most likely missing in this client's diet? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C, D, E
Rationale: Anemia is commonly associated with deficiencies in vitamin B12, iron, and vitamin C (which aids iron absorption).