NCLEX-RN
RN Basic Care and Comfort Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 3
The nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about dietary measures to manage symptoms. Which food does the nurse advise the client to avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Tomatoes (
B) are acidic and trigger GERD symptoms. Bananas (
A), white bread (
C), salmon (
D), and oatmeal (E) are generally GERD-friendly.
Question 2 of 3
The nurse is caring for a client who just returned from an above-the-knee amputation of the left leg. Which position should the nurse place the client in?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Elevating the residual limb on a pillow for the first 24-48 hours post-amputation reduces edema and promotes healing, while avoiding contractures.
Question 3 of 3
The nurse is preparing to discharge a client who was treated for tuberculosis. Which guidelines for home management should the nurse include in his discharge teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Adhering to medications (
C), returning to work after three negative sputum cultures (
D), and education on side effects (E) ensure treatment success and safety. Normal activities (
A) depend on status, and respiratory isolation (
B) is typically not needed at home if non-infectious.
Question 4 of 3
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 5 of 3
Correct Answer:
Rationale: