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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client is admitted to the hospital with seizures. The client has jerking of the right arm and twitching of the face, but is alert and aware of the seizure. This behavior is characteristic of which type of seizure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Simple partial seizures involve focal symptoms (e.g., jerking of one arm, facial twitching) without loss of consciousness, unlike complex partial or tonic-clonic seizures. Absence seizures typically involve brief staring spells.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following observations best indicates to the nurse that a paraplegic client can adequately carry out activities of daily living at home after discharge?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: essential if client is to perform ADLs

Question 3 of 5

Which client is at greatest risk for complications following abdominal surgery?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Obesity and diabetes increase the risk of surgical complications like infection and poor wound healing.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing to discharge a client who is taking an MAOI. The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: MAOIs interact dangerously with OTC cold and hayfever medications containing sympathomimetics, risking hypertensive crisis.

Question 5 of 5

A vaginal exam reveals a footling breech presentation. The nurse should take which of the following actions at this time?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Footling breech presentation often requires a Caesarean section due to risks of cord prolapse and delivery complications.

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