NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Questions on Maternity Questions
Question 1 of 5
Assessment of a 16-year-old nulligravid client who visits the clinic and asks for information on contraceptives reveals a menstrual cycle of 28 days. The nurse formulates a nursing diagnosis of Deficient knowledge related to ovulation and fertility management. Which of the following would be important to include in the teaching plan for the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ovulation typically occurs around day 14 (plus or minus 2 days) before the next menstrual cycle in a 28-day cycle, which is critical for understanding fertility windows. The ovum survives for about 12-24 hours, not 96 hours, and basal body temperature rises after ovulation.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is planning a pregnancy asks the nurse about the use of herbal supplements to enhance fertility. Which of the following responses by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Herbal supplements can interact with medications or affect pregnancy, so consulting a healthcare provider is essential. They are not proven safe or effective for fertility, not a substitute for prenatal vitamins, and are not tightly regulated by the FDA.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discussing emergency contraception with a client. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Emergency contraception, like Plan B, is most effective within 72 hours of unprotected intercourse. It is available over-the-counter for those 17 and older, is not 100% effective, and is not suitable for regular use due to lower efficacy and side effects.
Question 4 of 5
A client is considering a hormonal IUD. Which of the following benefits should the nurse highlight?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A hormonal IUD, like Mirena, can reduce menstrual bleeding over time, often leading to lighter periods or amenorrhea. It does not protect against STIs, lasts 3-7 years depending on the type, and is suitable for heavy bleeding, but B is the primary benefit.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about the use of the contraceptive injection. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The contraceptive injection (Depo-Provera) may cause a delay in return to fertility, sometimes up to 18 months. It is given every 3 months, does not protect against STIs, and is not taken orally.