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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client following a right nephrolithotomy. Postoperatively, the client should be positioned:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Positioning on the left side reduces pressure on the surgical site (right kidney), promoting comfort and minimizing complications.

Question 2 of 5

If the first day of a pregnant woman's last menstrual period fell on May 1, 2013, what is the expected delivery month and year? Record your answer using the month (word) and year (whole number).

Correct Answer: Feb-14

Rationale: Using Naegele's rule: May 1, 2013 + 7 days = May 8, then + 9 months = February 8, 2014. Answer is February 2014.

Question 3 of 5

A client with glomerulonephritis is placed on a low-sodium diet. Which of the following snacks is suitable for the client with sodium restriction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fresh peach is naturally low in sodium, unlike processed options.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing to discharge a 60-year-old woman on warfarin (Coumadin) after mitral valve replacement. Which dietary restriction should the nurse advise the client to make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Green beans are high in vitamin K, which can counteract warfarin’s anticoagulant effect. Other foods listed have minimal vitamin K.

Question 5 of 5

A client is admitted to the labor and delivery unit complaining of vaginal bleeding with very little discomfort. The nurse's first action should be to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vaginal bleeding in labor requires immediate assessment of fetal heart tones to evaluate fetal well-being.

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