NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client has developed diabetes insipidus after removal of a pituitary tumor. Which finding would the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diabetes insipidus causes excessive water loss due to low ADH, leading to polyuria. The other symptoms are unrelated.
Question 2 of 5
As the client reaches 8cm dilation, the nurse notes a pattern on the fetal monitor that shows a drop in the fetal heart rate of 30 bpm beginning at the peak of the contraction and ending at the end of the contraction. The FHR baseline is 165-175 bpm with variability of 0-2 bpm. What is the most likely explanation of this pattern?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Late decelerations (FHR drop at contraction peak) with minimal variability suggest uteroplacental insufficiency, impairing fetal oxygenation.
Question 3 of 5
A 16-year-old female has been sexually active for two years but was recently treated for a gonorrhea infection. The nurse is teaching the adolescent about safe sex practices. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicate a need for more information? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Abstinence until marriage (
A) dismisses the need for education, not using condoms for oral sex (
C) ignores STI risk, and confusion about birth control (
D) indicates a knowledge gap. Statements B and E are correct.
Question 4 of 5
A 15-year-old client is rushed to the ER after taking an entire bottle of acetaminophen (Tylenol) in a suicide attempt. The nurse's priority is obtaining which lab results?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acetaminophen overdose causes hepatotoxicity. AST and ALT levels assess liver damage, which is the priority.
Question 5 of 5
A 2-year-old toddler is admitted to the hospital. Which of the following nursing interventions would you expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rooming-in with the parent promotes comfort and reduces anxiety for a hospitalized toddler.