NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assesses a client and notes that he has a weak, irregular pulse, as well as soft, flabby muscles. The nurse should assess the client further for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weak, irregular pulse and flabby muscles are signs of hypokalemia, which affects muscle and cardiac function. The other conditions present differently.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to insert a urinary catheter. Which action ensures sterile technique?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying sterile lubricant to the catheter tip maintains sterile technique, reducing the risk of infection during urinary catheter insertion.
Question 3 of 5
Clients who are receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) are at risk for development of which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: TPN can cause fluid imbalances due to high glucose and volume loads, requiring close monitoring of intake, output, and electrolytes.
Question 4 of 5
A client states she thinks she is experiencing premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The nurse should next ask the client about which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: PMS symptoms, such as tension and fatigue, typically occur before menses and may persist into the early menstrual phase. Irregular cycles, post-menses mood swings, or midcycle symptoms are less characteristic of PMS.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of celiac disease about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wheat contains gluten, which must be avoided in celiac disease.