NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of osteoarthritis. Which of the following non-pharmacologic interventions should be included in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heat therapy reduces stiffness and pain in osteoarthritis.
Question 2 of 5
When obtaining the diet history from a client with anemia, the nurse should include questions specifically about which of the following vitamins or minerals that are most likely missing in this client's diet? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C, D, E
Rationale: Anemia is commonly associated with deficiencies in vitamin B12, iron, and vitamin C (which aids iron absorption).
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who is prescribed fluticasone (Flovent). The nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after using fluticasone prevents oral candidiasis, a common side effect of inhaled corticosteroids.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of celiac disease about dietary management. Which of the following foods should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wheat contains gluten, which must be avoided in celiac disease.
Question 5 of 5
A woman is being seen to confirm a possible pregnancy. When the nurse asks the woman how she has been feeling, which statement reflects the expected signs of pregnancy? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Because the nurse is asking the woman, she would expect presumptive signs of pregnancy to be vocalized. Specifically the presumptive signs of pregnancy are nausea, vomiting, breast changes, amenorrhea, urinary frequency, fatigue, and quickening. Diarrhea is not a typical sign of early pregnancy, and increased energy is less common as fatigue is more typical.