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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Following a disaster with multiple victims and danger to those present, which group should have priority for protection from injury?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Firefighters and police officers (
B) have priority for protection as they are essential for managing the disaster and ensuring safety for others. Victims (
A), bystanders (
C), and healthcare providers (
D) follow in priority.

Question 2 of 5

Following a disaster with multiple victims and danger to those present, which group should have priority for protection from injury?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Firefighters and police officers (
B) have priority for protection as they are essential for managing the disaster and ensuring safety for others. Victims (
A), bystanders (
C), and healthcare providers (
D) follow in priority.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a C3 spinal cord injury experiences autonomic hyperreflexia. After placing the client in high Fowler's position, the nurse's next action should be to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Autonomic hyperreflexia is often triggered by bladder distension; ensuring a patent catheter addresses the most common cause and can resolve symptoms.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client with a history of diabetes mellitus who is admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which of the following findings would the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: fruity breath odor is a classic sign of DKA due to the presence of acetone

Question 5 of 5

A client with COPD is in respiratory failure. Which of the following results would be the most sensitive indicator that the client requires a mechanical ventilator?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A pH of 7.23 indicates severe respiratory acidosis due to CO2 retention, a sensitive indicator for mechanical ventilation need in COPD. PCO2 and HCO3 are less immediate, and SaO2 is not critical.

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