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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client sustained a severe head injury to the occipital lobe. The nurse should carefully assess the client for:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The occipital lobe processes visual information, so injury to this area is likely to cause visual disturbances, such as blurred vision or visual field deficits.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching the parents of a client with iron deficiency anemia about administering a liquid oral iron supplement. Which statement by the parents indicates that teaching was successful?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Using a straw minimizes tooth staining from liquid iron. Iron is best absorbed on an empty stomach, and milk can decrease absorption.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse has received report on the day's assigned clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse see first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The client post-atrial fibrillation ablation with agitation, tachycardia (HR 130), hypotension (BP 90/50), and low urine output (30 cc in 2 hours) indicates potential instability, requiring immediate assessment. This takes priority over stable post-op pain, an IV with remaining fluid, or gastric distress.

Question 4 of 5

The following clients are to be assigned for daily care. The newly licensed nurse should not be assigned to provide primary care for the client with:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: ARDS requires complex respiratory management, which is beyond the scope of a newly licensed nurse.

Question 5 of 5

A labor and delivery nurse is assessing a newborn baby boy. Which finding would indicate possible microcephaly?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Microcephaly is defined by a head circumference significantly below normal (e.g., lowest 10th percentile), indicating potential brain development issues.

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