NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A student nurse performs morning rounds and obtains a urine specimen from a client with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus who is in contact precautions. The nurse preceptor intervenes when the student performs which action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chlorhexidine (
A) is not standard for stethoscope cleaning in contact precautions; alcohol or approved disinfectants are used to prevent MRSA transmission. Sealed bags for specimens (
B), scrubbing the port (
C), and hand hygiene (
D) are correct actions to maintain infection control.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reviewing a depressed client's history from an earlier admission. Documentation of anhedonia is noted. The nurse understands that this finding refers to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lack of enjoyment in usual pleasures. Anhedonia, a common finding in depression, is the lack of enjoyment in usual pleasures.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse observes a client using a walker. Which observation indicates that the client needs more instruction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using the walker to pull up risks tipping, indicating improper use and a need for further instruction on safe walker technique.
Question 4 of 5
A client arrives at the clinic for a follow-up after an emergency department visit the night before. The client sustained an ulnar fracture, and a fiberglass cast was applied. Which of the following teachings related to cast care should the nurse reinforce? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Hot areas or odors (
A) suggest infection, keeping the cast dry (
B) prevents skin breakdown, elevation (
C) reduces swelling, and soft objects (E) avoid injury. Numbness and tingling (
D) are not normal and may indicate nerve compression, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 5 of 5
When planning care for a woman who is admitted in labor, it is most important for the nurse to obtain which of the following information about the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Contraction frequency and duration indicate labor progress and urgency, guiding immediate care. Age, due date, membrane status, and support persons are secondary.