NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
In assessing a post partum client, the nurse palpates a firm fundus and observes a constant trickle of bright red blood from the vagina. What is the most likely cause of these findings?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Genital lacerations. Continuous bleeding in the absence of a boggy fundus indicates undetected genital tract lacerations.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching of proper foot care to a client with diabetes mellitus. Which statement by the client indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sandals (
D) expose feet to injury, increasing infection risk in diabetes. Lanolin (
A), avoiding heating pads (
B), and testing water (
C) are correct to prevent skin breakdown and burns.
Question 3 of 5
A 14 month-old had cleft palate surgical repair several days ago. The parents ask the nurse about feedings after discharge. Which lunch is the best example of an appropriate meal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Soup, blenderized soft foods, ice cream, milk. In a child with cleft palate repair, parents should prepare soft foods and avoid those with particles that might traumatize the surgical site.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing medical histories with several clients during a community health screening event. Which of the following client statements indicate a risk factor for cervical cancer? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Cervical cancer is strongly linked to HPV infection (E), which is transmitted through sexual activity, including with multiple partners (
A). Smoking (
B) increases risk by impairing immune response to HPV. Chlamydia (
D) is associated with chronic inflammation, increasing susceptibility. Condom use (
C) reduces but does not eliminate HPV risk and is not a direct risk factor.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is planning care for a client who must remain in bed for several weeks. Which action will do most to prevent the development of pressure ulcers?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent position changes relieve pressure on bony prominences, preventing pressure ulcers. ROM, breathing, or footboards address other complications.