NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about lifestyle modifications. Which recommendation is most effective for blood pressure control?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Regular exercise (30 minutes most days) helps lower blood pressure by improving cardiovascular health and reducing vascular resistance.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing for side effects from the administration of a dose of penicillin (Bicillin). Which assessment finding best justifies withholding the I.M. administration of penicillin until consulting the prescribing physician?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A red, itchy rash is a sign of a possible allergic reaction to penicillin, which could progress to anaphylaxis, necessitating immediate consultation with the physician.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a temporary pacemaker. Which observation requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A heart rate of 60 beats/min may indicate pacemaker failure to capture or sense, requiring immediate intervention to prevent bradycardia.
Question 4 of 5
The admitting nurse documents a client's dietary information. Which information is most likely to contribute to the client's complaint of constipation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low fluid intake (four glasses per day) is insufficient to maintain soft stools, contributing to constipation, whereas the other options promote regular bowel movements.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new ileostomy about dietary modifications. Which food should the client avoid to prevent blockages?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Raw carrots are high in fiber and difficult to digest, increasing the risk of ileostomy blockages.