NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with rheumatoid arthritis is receiving injections of Myochrysine (gold sodium thiomalate). Before administering the client's medication, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking lab work is essential to monitor for toxicity, such as renal or hematologic effects, from gold therapy.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching basic infant care to a group of first-time parents. The nurse should explain that a sponge bath is recommended for the first 2 weeks of life because:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sponge baths are recommended until the umbilical cord separates to prevent infection and promote healing of the umbilical stump.
Question 3 of 5
The client with an abdominal aortic aneurysm is admitted in preparation for surgery. Which of the following should be reported to the doctor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An elevated white blood cell count may indicate infection or inflammation, which requires prompt reporting before surgery.
Question 4 of 5
A client is scheduled for a hypophysectomy following the discovery of a pituitary gland tumor. The nurse is teaching the client about the procedure. Which statement by the client indicates effective learning? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, C, D, E
Rationale: Soft toothbrushing, avoiding bending, not blowing the nose, and mouth breathing due to nasal packing are correct post-hypophysectomy instructions. The nasal pad should not be removed the next morning without orders.
Question 5 of 5
Which finding is associated with secondary syphilis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Secondary syphilis is characterized by a generalized rash, often on the palms and soles.