NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Lidocaine is a medication frequently ordered for the client experiencing:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lidocaine is used to treat ventricular tachycardia by stabilizing cardiac membranes.
Question 2 of 5
A client is diagnosed with stage II Hodgkin's lymphoma. The nurse recognizes that the client has involvement:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Stage II Hodgkin's lymphoma involves two or more lymph nodes or a single organ on the same side of the diaphragm, per the Ann Arbor staging system.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is educating a couple about permanent methods of birth control. Vasectomy for the male is discussed. The nurse explains that which organ is cut or sealed off to prevent sperm from entering semen?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The **vas deferens** is cut or sealed during a vasectomy to prevent sperm from entering semen, ensuring sterility.
Question 4 of 5
The physician has prescribed Pyridium (phenazopyridine) for a client with urinary urgency. The nurse should tell the client that:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pyridium causes the urine to turn red-orange, a harmless side effect that clients should be informed about to avoid alarm.
Question 5 of 5
A medication error has occurred, and the client has received double the ordered dosage of magnesium sulfate. The nurse anticipates the physician will order what medication STAT?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Magnesium sulfate overdose causes hypermagnesemia, treated with calcium gluconate to counteract toxicity (e.g., respiratory depression, hypotension).