NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is admitted to the chemical dependency unit for poly-drug abuse. The client states, 'I don't know why you are all so worried; I am in control. I don't have a problem.' Which defense mechanism is being utilized?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Denial is the defense mechanism where the client refuses to acknowledge the reality of their substance abuse problem, minimizing its severity.
Question 2 of 5
A client arrives in the emergency room with a possible fractured femur. The nurse should anticipate an order for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Buck's traction is used to immobilize a fractured femur, reduce pain, and prevent further injury until surgical intervention.
Question 3 of 5
Raynaud's disease is most commonly found in
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Raynaud’s disease is most common in young women (ages 15-40) due to hormonal and vascular factors.
Question 4 of 5
A client has an order for streptokinase. Before administering the medication, the nurse should assess the client for:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A history of streptococcal infections may increase the risk of allergic reactions to streptokinase, a thrombolytic derived from streptococci.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with stage III Alzheimer's disease. A characteristic of this stage is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Stage III Alzheimer's is characterized by severe cognitive decline, including inability to communicate effectively, often limited to simple phrases or gestures.