NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which client can best be assigned to the newly licensed nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client with diverticulitis is typically stable and requires less complex care compared to clients receiving chemotherapy, post-coronary bypass, or post-TURP, which involve specialized monitoring and interventions. Assigning this client to a newly licensed nurse ensures manageable care responsibilities.
Question 2 of 5
A client being treated with sodium warfarin has an INR of 8.0. Which intervention would be most important to include in the nursing care plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An INR of 8.0 indicates a high risk of bleeding, so assessing for abnormal bleeding is the priority intervention.
Question 3 of 5
Which is true regarding the administration of antacids?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antacids can interfere with the absorption of other medications, so they should be given separately.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching basic infant care to a group of first-time parents. The nurse should explain that a sponge bath is recommended for the first 2 weeks of life because:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sponge baths are recommended until the umbilical cord separates to prevent infection and promote healing of the umbilical stump.
Question 5 of 5
A client has orders for ampicillin 350 mg IM daily. The directions state to reconstitute with 3.5 mL of sterile water for a concentration of 500 mg/mL. How much will the nurse give?
Correct Answer: 0.7 mL
Rationale: Concentration: 500 mg/mL. Dose: 350 mg. Volume = 350 mg ÷ 500 mg/mL = 0.7 mL.