NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a fractured tibia has a plaster-of-Paris cast applied to immobilize the fracture. Which action by the nurse indicates understanding of a plaster-of-Paris cast? The nurse:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing 24 hours for the cast to dry prevents damage and ensures proper immobilization.
Question 2 of 5
A client has orders for ampicillin 350 mg IM daily. The directions state to reconstitute with 3.5 mL of sterile water for a concentration of 500 mg/mL. How much will the nurse give?
Correct Answer: 0.7 mL
Rationale: Concentration: 500 mg/mL. Dose: 350 mg. Volume = 350 mg ÷ 500 mg/mL = 0.7 mL.
Question 3 of 5
Twenty-four hours after an uncomplicated labor and delivery, a client's WBC is 12,000 cu/mm. The elevation in the client's WBC is most likely an indication of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A WBC of 12,000 cu/mm post-delivery is a normal physiological response to the stress of labor and delivery.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of asthma who is experiencing an acute attack. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer FIRST?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: albuterol is a fast-acting bronchodilator used to relieve acute asthma symptoms
Question 5 of 5
A client who had major abdominal surgery is having delayed healing of the wound. Which laboratory test result would most closely correlate with this problem?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low albumin indicates poor nutritional status, impairing protein synthesis needed for wound healing, directly correlating with delayed healing.