NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client returns from surgery with a total knee replacement. Which of the following findings requires immediate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A CPM set at 90° flexion immediately post-knee replacement is excessive and could damage the surgical site, requiring immediate adjustment.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is educating a couple about permanent methods of birth control. Vasectomy for the male is discussed. The nurse explains that which organ is cut or sealed off to prevent sperm from entering semen?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The **vas deferens** is cut or sealed during a vasectomy to prevent sperm from entering semen, ensuring sterility.
Question 3 of 5
The autopsy results in SIDS-related death will show the following consistent findings:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: SIDS autopsies often show pulmonary edema and intrathoracic hemorrhages, though the exact cause remains unclear and findings are not always definitive.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse asked the client if he has an advance directive. The reason for asking the client this question is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An advance directive clarifies the client's wishes, reducing family confusion during critical medical decisions.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia about infection prevention. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: avoiding crowds and sick individuals reduces the risk of infection in immunocompromised clients