NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A pregnant client at 36 weeks' gestation has partial placenta previa and has been on bedrest at home for the previous 4 weeks. The client has started to have occasional contractions and is beginning to experience increasing vaginal bleeding. What intervention does the nurse anticipate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Increasing bleeding with placenta previa at 36 weeks requires cesarean delivery (
D) to prevent hemorrhage.
Tocolytics (
A), induction (
B), or transfusions (
C) are not primary interventions.
Question 2 of 5
The physician has ordered a histoplasmosis test for the elderly client. The nurse is aware that histoplasmosis is transmitted to humans by:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Histoplasmosis is a fungal infection transmitted through inhalation of spores from bird or bat droppings.
Question 3 of 5
The client admitted 2 days earlier with a lung resection accidentally pulls out the chest tube. Which action by the nurse indicates understanding of the management of chest tubes?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Covering the insertion site with Vaseline gauze prevents air from entering the pleural space, which is the priority action for a dislodged chest tube.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy for leukemia. The client’s latest laboratory results show a white blood cell count of 2,000/mm³. Which of the following nursing actions is the HIGHEST priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: a white blood cell count of 2,000/mm³ indicates neutropenia, and initiating neutropenic precautions is the priority to prevent infection
Question 5 of 5
A client asks what diabetes mellitus does to the body over time. Which condition should the nurse include in teaching as a common chronic complication of diabetes mellitus?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Retinopathy is a common chronic complication of diabetes due to long-term damage to retinal blood vessels, unlike the acute conditions listed.