Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 1-year-old is brought to the clinic with failure to thrive. Which assessment should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dietary intake history is critical in failure to thrive to identify inadequate caloric intake or feeding issues, guiding intervention.

Question 2 of 5

A 36-month-old child weighing 44 lb is to receive ceftriaxone (Rocephin) 2 g I.V. every 12 hours. The recommended dose of Rocephin is 50 to 75 mg/kg/day in divided doses. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: 44 lb = 20 kg. Recommended dose: 50-75 mg/kg/day = 1000-1500 mg/day. 2 g (2000 mg) every 12 hours = 4000 mg/day, exceeding the safe dose, so the nurse should notify the physician.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a venous leg ulcer. Which of the following interventions should be included in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Compression bandages promote venous return and healing in venous leg ulcers.

Question 4 of 5

A postoperative client has a Jackson-Pratt drain. Which finding should the nurse report immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bright red drainage suggests active bleeding, a serious complication requiring immediate reporting.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is a risk factor for toxic shock syndrome (TSS)?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Using tampons only at night increases TSS risk due to prolonged use, allowing bacterial growth. Frequent changing and alternating with pads reduce risk.

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