Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used in the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions. It is important for the nurse to remind the client to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Taking NSAIDs with food reduces gastrointestinal irritation and the risk of ulcers, a common side effect of these medications.

Question 2 of 5

A client has received an overdose of sympathomimetic agents. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following late signs of an overdose? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: C, D, E

Rationale: Sympathomimetic overdose can cause seizures, profound pyrexia (fever), and hypertension due to excessive stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following baseline laboratory data should be established before a client is started on tissue plasminogen activator or alteplase recombinant (Activase)?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: These tests assess bleeding risk, critical before administering thrombolytics like alteplase, which can cause hemorrhage.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is developing a community health education program about sexually transmitted diseases. Which information about women who acquire gonorrhea should be included?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Women with gonorrhea are often asymptomatic, which increases the risk of delayed treatment and complications, a key point for education.

Question 5 of 5

A client with pneumonia is receiving oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula. The nurse notes a respiratory rate of 30 breaths/min and oxygen saturation of 88%. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An oxygen saturation of 88% and tachypnea indicate worsening hypoxia, requiring immediate physician notification for further orders. Increasing oxygen or repositioning may help but requires a prescription.

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