Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse monitors the client for a hypoglycemic reaction, knowing that NPH insulin peaks in approximately how many hours following administration?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: NPH is an intermediate-acting insulin with a peak time in 4 to 12 hours. The remaining options describe periods of time that are either too short or too long.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of peptic ulcer disease is prescribed ranitidine (Zantac). The nurse should explain that this medication works by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ranitidine, an H2-receptor blocker, reduces gastric acid secretion, helping to heal peptic ulcers.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse monitors the client for a hypoglycemic reaction, knowing that NPH insulin peaks in approximately how many hours following administration?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: NPH is an intermediate-acting insulin with a peak time in 4 to 12 hours. The remaining options describe periods of time that are either too short or too long.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse assesses a client with diverticulitis and suspects peritonitis when which of the following symptoms is noted?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A rigid abdominal wall is a hallmark sign of peritonitis, indicating peritoneal inflammation, often due to perforation in diverticulitis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of gout about medication management. Which of the following medications should the client expect to take for long-term management?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Allopurinol reduces uric acid production for long-term gout management.

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