NCLEX-PN
Physiological Adaptation NCLEX PN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following attitudes is essential in a nurse who assists clients during crises?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Viewing crisis intervention as the first step in solving bigger problems is essential in a nurse who assists clients during crises. Assessment of the present problem should be viewed as necessary. Time and limitations of crisis work need to be remembered. Complete diagnostic assessment is unnecessary, and unrelated material should not be explored. Referrals might be necessary for other identified problems.
Question 2 of 5
An 8-year-old Asian child is being examined during a school screening. The nurse notices small bruises on the anterior and posterior ribs. The nurse should ask the child:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Coining, a cultural practice in some Asian communities, can cause bruising and should be assessed to differentiate from abuse. Other options assume abuse prematurely.
Question 3 of 5
Two staff nurses were considered for promotion to head nurse. The promotion is announced via a memo on the unit bulletin board. The nurse who was not promoted tells a friend, 'Oh, well, I really didn't want the job anyway.' This is an example of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This is called the sour grapes form of rationalization. Rationalization is an unconscious form of self-deception in which excuses are made.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following attitudes is essential in a nurse who assists clients during crises?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Viewing crisis intervention as the first step in solving bigger problems is essential in a nurse who assists clients during crises. Assessment of the present problem should be viewed as necessary. Time and limitations of crisis work need to be remembered. Complete diagnostic assessment is unnecessary, and unrelated material should not be explored. Referrals might be necessary for other identified problems.
Question 5 of 5
Appropriate nursing strategies to assist a client in maintaining a sense of self include:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Treating the client with dignity respects their individuality and fosters a sense of self, unlike the other options, which may undermine autonomy or engagement.