Neurological Disorders NCLEX Questions | Nurselytic

Questions 82

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Neurological Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which client behavior during a seizure requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale:
Tongue biting during a seizure can cause airway obstruction or severe injury, requiring immediate intervention to protect the airway.

Question 2 of 5

When documenting a seizure, which information is most important to include initially?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Documenting the time the seizure started is critical for tracking seizure patterns and guiding treatment.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with an epidural hematoma. Which nursing interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C

Rationale: Stool softeners (
B) prevent straining, which could increase ICP. Maintaining pulse oximetry >93% (
C) ensures adequate oxygenation. High HOB elevation (
A) may reduce cerebral perfusion, deep suction (
D) risks increasing ICP, and sedatives (E) may mask neurological changes.

Question 4 of 5

When changing the client's position postoperatively, which nursing action is best?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Logrolling maintains spinal alignment, preventing strain on the surgical site after diskectomy and spinal fusion.

Question 5 of 5

The client diagnosed with a brain abscess is experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Rank in order of performance.

Order the Items

Source Container

Assess the client’s mouth.
Loosen restrictive clothing.
Administer phenytoin IVP.
Turn the client to the side.
Protect the client’s head from injury.

Correct Answer: E,B,C,D,A

Rationale: 1. Protect the client’s head (E): Prevents injury during convulsions. 2. Loosen restrictive clothing (
B): Ensures airway and circulation. 3. Turn to the side (
D): Prevents aspiration post-seizure. 4. Administer phenytoin (
C): Stops the seizure after safety is ensured. 5. Assess the mouth (
A): Done post-seizure to check for injury.

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