NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Questions for Med Surg Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is developing standards of care for a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease and wants to review current evidence for practice. Which one of the following resources will provide the most helpful information?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Cochrane Library provides high-quality, evidence-based systematic reviews, making it the most reliable resource for developing standards of care.
Question 2 of 5
After a bilateral adrenalectomy for Cushing's disease, the client will receive periodic testosterone injections. The expected outcome of these injections is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Testosterone injections post-adrenalectomy stimulate protein metabolism, supporting tissue repair and muscle maintenance.
Question 3 of 5
A female client diagnosed with lung cancer is to have a left lower lobectomy. Which of the following increase the client's risk of developing postoperative pulmonary complications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low body weight (5'7€, 110 lb) indicates malnutrition, increasing the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications due to weakened respiratory muscles. Emotional suppression, good exercise tolerance, and age 58 are less directly related.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following expected outcomes would be appropriate for a client with viral hepatitis? The client will:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reporting bleeding (
B) indicates awareness of complications like coagulopathy. Ascites (
A) is more relevant to cirrhosis. Alcohol (
C) should be avoided entirely. Restricting activity to home (
D) is unnecessary for hepatitis B or C.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse teaches a client about using the crutches, instructing the client to support her weight primarily on which of the following body areas?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight should be supported on the hands to prevent nerve damage in the axillae.