NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Questions for Med Surg Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After stabilization of Addison's disease, the nurse teaches the client about stress management. The nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Relaxation techniques like music help manage stress, reducing glucocorticoid demands in Addison's disease.
Question 2 of 5
Following a transsphenoidal hypophysectomy, the nurse should assess the client for:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A CSF leak is a potential complication of transsphenoidal hypophysectomy due to the surgical approach through the sphenoid sinus, requiring careful monitoring.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is planning to teach incisional care to a client before discharge. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Uneven lumps under suture lines are normal due to tissue healing and swelling. This reassurance prevents unnecessary worry. Hydrogen peroxide is not routinely recommended, and staples are typically removed by the surgeon.
Question 4 of 5
After a laminectomy, the client states, 'The physician said that I can do anything I want to.' Which of the following client-stated activities indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sweeping involves twisting and bending, which can strain the surgical site post-laminectomy.
Question 5 of 5
A client has a ureteral catheter in place after renal surgery. A priority nursing action for care of the ureteral catheter would be to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ensuring free drainage prevents obstruction or pressure buildup, which could harm the surgical site or kidney function.